{"id":4004,"date":"2025-09-03T18:20:20","date_gmt":"2025-09-03T16:20:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/?page_id=4004"},"modified":"2025-09-04T21:59:56","modified_gmt":"2025-09-04T19:59:56","slug":"en-camera-obscura","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/en\/en-camera-obscura\/","title":{"rendered":"Camera Obscura"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n  <div class=\"banner has-hover\" id=\"banner-2024364770\">\n          <div class=\"banner-inner fill\">\n        <div class=\"banner-bg fill\" >\n            <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1020\" height=\"574\" src=\"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/Camera-Obscura-Banner-1400x788.webp\" class=\"bg attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"Ein Bild mit einer Camera Obscura aufgenommen.\" \/>                                    \n                    <\/div>\n\t\t\n        <div class=\"banner-layers container\">\n            <div class=\"fill banner-link\"><\/div>            \n\n\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n\n            \n<style>\n#banner-2024364770 {\n  padding-top: 56.25%;\n}\n<\/style>\n  <\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"row align-middle align-center\"  id=\"row-1523154219\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2091785208\" class=\"col medium-12 small-12 large-11\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-2179243902\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<h1 class=\"thin-font\"><span style=\"color: #000000; font-size: 130%;\">The Camera Obscura<\/span><\/h1>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2179243902 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\t<div id=\"text-3775709207\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p>The <strong>camera obscura<\/strong>, also known as the<strong> pinhole camera<\/strong>, is one of the most fascinating tools in the history of photography. Long before modern cameras existed, artists, scientists, and explorers used the principle of the \u201cdark chamber\u201d to make images of the outside world visible. Light enters a sealed space through a tiny opening and projects an upside-down image onto the surface opposite.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3775709207 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2133197566\" class=\"col hide-for-medium medium-12 small-12 large-9\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row row-full-width align-middle align-center row-box-shadow-2\"  id=\"row-1824504445\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-331283841\" class=\"col medium-12 small-12 large-10\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-left dark\" style=\"background-color:rgba(150, 195, 255, 0.32);\" >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<p><strong><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#1\">Camera Obscura \u2013 Origins<\/a><br \/><\/span><\/strong><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#2\">Die Camera Obscura and the History of Photography<\/a><\/strong><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 90%;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#21\"><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">2.1 Joseph Nic\u00e9phore Ni\u00e9pce \u2013 Inventor of Photography<\/span><\/a><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><strong><span style=\"font-size: 100%;\"><span style=\"font-size: 90%;\"><a style=\"font-size: 90%; color: #282828;\" href=\"#3\"><span style=\"font-size: 14.4px;\">Understanding the Technique &#8211; Light and Exposure Time<\/span><\/a><br \/><\/span><\/span><\/strong><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#31\"><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">3.1 Camera Obscura and the Human Eye<\/span><\/a><br \/><\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#4\">Practical Applications &#8211; Build,buy &amp; try<\/a><\/span><\/strong><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 85%; color: #282828;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#41\">4.1 Buying a Camera Obscura &#8211; What you should know<\/a><br \/><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#42\"><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">4.2 Camera Obscura Photographic paper \u2013 Experiments with light and chemistry<\/span><\/a><br \/><\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#5\">Camera Obscura as an Artistic and Educational Tool<\/a><\/span><\/strong><br \/><span style=\"color: #282828;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#51\"><span style=\"font-size: 85%;\">5.1 Creative Art Project Ideas wit the Camera Obscura<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-331283841 > .col-inner {\n  border-radius: 6px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\n<style>\n#row-1824504445 > .col > .col-inner {\n  padding: 15px 80px 15px 80px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1271272445\" class=\"col show-for-medium medium-12 small-11 large-9\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<div class=\"row row-collapse row-full-width align-middle align-center row-box-shadow-2\"  id=\"row-642982531\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-33021311\" class=\"col medium-12 small-12 large-11\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-left dark\" style=\"background-color:rgba(150, 195, 255, 0.32);\" >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1394529324\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p><span style=\"color: #282828; font-size: 75%;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#1\">Camera Obscura \u2013 Origins<\/a><\/strong><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #282828; font-size: 75%;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#2\">Die Camera Obscura and the History of Photography<\/a><\/strong><br \/><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#21\">2.1 Joseph Nic\u00e9phore Ni\u00e9pce \u2013 Inventor of Photography<\/a><br \/><\/span><span style=\"color: #282828; font-size: 75%;\"><strong><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#3\">Understanding the Technique &#8211; Light and Exposure Time<\/a><\/strong><br \/><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#31\">3.1 Camera Obscura and the Human Eye<\/a><br \/><\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #282828; font-size: 75%;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#4\">Practical Applications &#8211; Build,buy &amp; try<\/a><\/span><\/strong><br \/><span style=\"font-size: 75%; color: #282828;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#41\">4.1 Buying a Camera Obscura &#8211; What you should know<\/a><br \/><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#42\">4.2 Camera Obscura and Photographic paper<\/a><br \/><\/span><strong><span style=\"color: #282828; font-size: 75%;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#5\">Camera Obscura as an Artistic and Educational Tool<\/a><\/span><\/strong><br \/><span style=\"color: #282828; font-size: 75%;\"><a style=\"color: #282828;\" href=\"#51\">5.1 Creative Art Project Ideas wit the Camera Obscura<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1394529324 {\n  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.663);\n}\n#text-1394529324 > * {\n  color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.663);\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n<style>\n#col-33021311 > .col-inner {\n  border-radius: 6px;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\n<style>\n#row-642982531 > .col > .col-inner {\n  padding: 15px 5px 0px 30px;\n}\n@media (min-width:550px) {\n  #row-642982531 > .col > .col-inner {\n    padding: 15px 80px 15px 80px;\n  }\n}\n<\/style>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-1253811097\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-579919235\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #1\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#1\" data-title=\"1\" ><a name=\"1\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-895932277\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<div>\n<h2><span lang=\"EN-US\">Camera Obscura \u2013 Origins &amp; History<\/span><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">As early as the Renaissance,<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>Leonardo da Vinci<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>described its principle: light passes through a small hole and creates an inverted image on a surface inside a dark space. In 1816,<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>Joseph Nic\u00e9phore Ni\u00e9pce<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>used this principle to capture the<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>first photograph in the world<\/strong>, marking the beginning of photography.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div><span lang=\"EN-US\">Although Ni\u00e9pce\u2019s<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>heliography<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>was not permanent and was later replaced by<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>Daguerre\u2019s daguerreotype<\/strong>, the Camera Obscura has never lost its magic. Today, it continues to inspire artists, photographers, educators, and children to rediscover the beauty of light and time in new ways.<\/span><\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-895932277 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row\"  id=\"row-974310183\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-660030867\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #2\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#2\" data-title=\"2\" ><a name=\"2\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-4060108810\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<div>\n<h3><span lang=\"EN-US\">Camera Obscura and the History of Photography<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The Camera Obscura was not only a scientific instrument but also a vital aid for artists and thinkers. It helped pioneers like<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>Johannes Kepler<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>understand human vision and supported Renaissance painters in mastering perspective. <\/span>You can read more in:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-4060108810 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-1252477902\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-507107216\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-left\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #21\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#21\" data-title=\"21\" ><a name=\"21\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-3645329055\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/en\/camera-obscura-the-worlds-first-photograph\/\">Joseph Nic\u00e9phore Ni\u00e9pce \u2013 Inventor of Photography<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3645329055 {\n  text-align: left;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-1690324655\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1558517143\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #3\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#3\" data-title=\"3\" ><a name=\"3\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-3442521041\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<div>\n<h3><span lang=\"EN-US\">Understanding the Technique \u2013 Light and Exposure Time<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The Camera Obscura works on a simple principle: light passes through a tiny pinhole into a dark chamber, creating an upside-down image. This mechanism is similar to the<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>human eye<\/strong>, where the pupil admits light and the retina records the image.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">Unlike the eye, however, the Camera Obscura has no lens to adjust sharpness, and the projection remains slightly blurred. The duration of light exposure is crucial \u2013 from short experiments of just a few minutes to<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>long exposure photography<\/strong>lasting weeks, the results can be dramatically different. <\/span>For a deeper insight, explore:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3442521041 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-292934525\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #31\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#31\" data-title=\"31\" ><a name=\"31\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: left;\">Mehr dazu lesen Sie hier:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/en\/camera-obscura-human-eye\/\">Camera Obscura and the Human Eye \u2013 A Comparison<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-1134506633\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1969834110\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #4\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#4\" data-title=\"4\" ><a name=\"4\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-794853982\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<h2>Practical Applications \u2014 Build, Buy &amp; Try<\/h2>\n<p data-start=\"0\" data-end=\"386\">The fascination of the camera obscura also lies in its simplicity. Anyone can build a pinhole camera: a shoebox, a piece of aluminum foil, a needle, and photographic paper are all you need. If you\u2019d rather get started right away, you can buy a camera obscura or try a DIY kit for children\u2014ideal for the classroom or creative projects at home.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"388\" data-end=\"606\">In our guides and hands-on reports, we show you step by step how to build your own pinhole camera, how to work with camera obscura photographic paper, and which subjects are especially suitable for your first attempts.<\/p>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-794853982 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1746391786\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #41\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#41\" data-title=\"41\" ><a name=\"41\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #42\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#42\" data-title=\"42\" ><a name=\"42\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-2184940694\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Learn more in our blog posts:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/en\/buy-a-camera-obscura\/\">Buying a Camera Obscura \u2014 What You Should Know<\/a><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/en\/how-black-and-white-photo-paper-becomes-colored\/\">Camera Obscura Photographic Paper \u2014 Experiments with Light and Chemistry<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-2184940694 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-833076758\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-2014213409\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #5\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#5\" data-title=\"5\" ><a name=\"5\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-3349384751\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<h4><span style=\"font-size: 23.040001px; color: #333333;\">Camera Obscura as an Artistic and Educational Tool<\/span><\/h4>\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The Camera Obscura is still widely used in<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>art projects, photography workshops, and schools<\/strong>. With a few simple materials, anyone can<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>build a pinhole camera<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>and explore the fundamentals of light and vision. For children, it becomes an exciting experiment and a hands-on introduction to<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>analog photography<\/strong>.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">In contemporary art, the Camera Obscura has become a medium to explore<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>time, memory, and perception<\/strong>. Our global project<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">The 7th Day<\/span><\/a><span class=\"apple-converted-space\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\">invites participants to set up pinhole cameras and capture the<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>movement of the sun and the passage of time<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>in long exposures.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">A remarkable example is the exhibition<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>\u201cVermessung der Zeit\u201d at<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/span><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.literaturhaus-stuttgart.de\/event\/2851.html\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Literaturhaus Stuttgart<\/span><\/a><\/strong><span lang=\"EN-US\">, where artist Przemek Zajfert worked together with authors<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>Heinrich Steinfest, Dorothea Dieckmann, and Jos\u00e9 F. A. Oliver<\/strong>. They used the Camera Obscura both visually and literarily to explore the connection between image and language.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-3349384751 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\t<div id=\"col-1882209105\" class=\"col medium-6 small-12 large-6\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner text-center\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n<span class=\"scroll-to\" data-label=\"Scroll to: #51\" data-bullet=\"true\" data-link=\"#51\" data-title=\"51\" ><a name=\"51\"><\/a><\/span>\n\n\t<div id=\"text-4220675847\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<p style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For further inspiration, visit:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/the-7th-day.de\/blog\/en\/camera-obscura-en\/\">Creative Art Projects with the Camera Obscura<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-4220675847 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"row align-center\"  id=\"row-270763255\">\n\n\n\t<div id=\"col-966721786\" class=\"col small-12 large-12\"  >\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"col-inner\"  >\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\n\t<div id=\"text-1699245\" class=\"text\">\n\t\t\n\n<div>\n<p><span lang=\"EN-US\">The<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>Camera Obscura today<\/strong><span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>is both a historical artifact and a living tool. It shaped the<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>history of photography<\/strong>, inspired great artists, and continues to open new creative paths in education and art. Whether you want to<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>buy a pinhole camera<\/strong>,<span class=\"apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><strong>build your own<\/strong>, or take part in a participatory project, the Camera Obscura offers endless possibilities to rediscover the world through the lens of light and time.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\n<style>\n#text-1699245 {\n  text-align: center;\n}\n<\/style>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n<\/div>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4004","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Camera Obscura - The 7th Day<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Camera Obscura \u2013 origins, history and modern use. 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